Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat Wiring Diagram

Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat Wiring Diagram

Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat Wiring Diagram

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RTH111B wallplate

Wallplate terminals, the old thermostat's wire letters and jumpers JP1 and JP2.

RTH111B wallplate
WALL OPENINGWALLPLATETHERMOSTAT BACKO/BYRGWCC1XNOTUSEDYY1MRRCRH4VGFLWW1W2HOBHYY1MRRCRH4VGFLY–W JUMPERJP1HGHEJP1HGHEJP2OBJP2OB

Terminals and components · 7

  • R (24 V)
  • Compressor
  • Fan
  • Heating
  • JP1
  • Not used

About This Diagram

This diagram is redrawn from pages 5–8 of the Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat manual, and we offer it completely free and in English. We have also categorized it in the Thermostats (HVAC & Water Heating) section on Diagramverse, and it has been rated by 1 user with an average rating of 5.0. If you have any specific questions about the Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat Wiring Diagram, we suggest checking the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) section.

Printable Honeywell RTH111B Wiring Diagrams

Gas or oil

1 / 3
Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat Wiring Diagram – Gas or oil
Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat Wiring Diagram – Electric furnace
Honeywell RTH111B Thermostat Wiring Diagram – Heat pump, no aux heat

Wiring Instructions

Before you start

The Honeywell RTH111B is a single-stage thermostat that runs on two AAA batteries. It works on 24 V systems and 750 mV millivolt systems. Use the variant selector to pick your installation. Choose Gas or oil for a gas or oil furnace or boiler, Electric furnace for any type of electric heat, and Heat pump, no aux heat only if your heat pump has no backup or emergency heat. Your system is multistage or has aux heat if the old thermostat has wires on terminals marked W2, Aux, E or Y2, or has an emergency heat setting. In that case, this thermostat is not suitable. It also cannot control 120/240 V line-voltage heaters.

  • Tools: small flat and Phillips screwdrivers, a drill with a 3/16 in. bit for drywall or a 3/32 in. bit for plaster, a level, a wire stripper and a multimeter.
  • Materials: the supplied wire labels, screws and anchors, two AAA alkaline batteries, electrical tape, and a short piece of thermostat wire if you need the Y–W jumper.
  • Wire: reuse the existing thermostat cable. The sources do not give a gauge. Solid 18 AWG thermostat cable is standard practice for 24 V control wiring.

Turn off power at the circuit breaker or at the heating/cooling system's power switch. Homeowners normally replace a low-voltage thermostat themselves. Call a licensed HVAC technician in these cases:

  • You find heavy line-voltage wires joined with wire nuts behind the old thermostat.
  • You can't identify your system type.
  • The job needs work inside the furnace or air handler.

Permit rules vary by area, so check them locally.

Step-by-step wiring

  1. Remove the old thermostat body but leave its wallplate and wires attached. Take a photo of the terminals before touching anything.
  2. As you disconnect each wire, label it with the letter of the terminal it was on. If the old unit has a sealed tube of mercury, do not put it in household trash. Take it to a thermostat recycling program.
  3. Pull the new wallplate off the bottom of the thermostat. Feed the wires through it, level it and fix it to the wall with the included anchors and screws. Seal the wall opening so drafts don't affect the reading.
  4. Connect the power wire to R. Your old thermostat may have labeled it R, RC, RH, 4 or V. Only one of them goes to R.
  5. Connect the cooling wire (Y, Y1 or M) to Y and the fan wire (G, F or L) to G. Skip any terminal you have no wire for, such as Y on a heat-only system.
  6. Gas or oil and Electric furnace: connect the heating wire (W, W1, W2 or H) to W and leave O/B empty. If your old wiring has a B wire, do not connect it. Tape its bare end.
  7. Heat pump, no aux heat: connect the O or B wire to O/B, never both. No system wire goes to W. Instead, add a short piece of wire as the Y – W jumper.
  8. Wrap the bare ends of any C, C1 or X wires with electrical tape and fold them back into the wall. The thermostat does not use them.
  9. Make sure each conductor is fully under its screw with no stray strands. Tighten the screws and give each wire a gentle tug.
  10. Set JP1. Leave it in the factory HG position for gas or oil heat. Move it to HE (Electric or Heat Pump) for an electric furnace or a heat pump, so the thermostat runs the fan on a call for heat through G.
  11. On a heat pump, set JP2 to match the valve wire: O (factory) for an O wire, B for a B wire.
  12. Install two AAA alkaline batteries, checking polarity. Then snap the thermostat onto the wallplate.

Testing and start-up

Restore power at the breaker or system switch. Then press and hold both the up and down buttons for about 5 seconds to enter setup.

  • Function 5 (heating cycle rate):
    • 5: gas or oil furnace under 90% efficiency
    • 6: any electric heat
    • 3: heat pump, hot water, or gas furnace over 90% efficiency
    • 2: steam or gravity heat
  • Function 14: 0 for °F, 1 for °C.
  • Function 15: compressor protection, 1 (on) recommended.

To move to the next function, press up and down together for one second. The menu saves and exits after 60 seconds without a key press.

Then test each mode:

  • Heat: set the System switch to Heat and raise the setpoint above room temperature. "Heat On" should appear and heat should start.
  • Cool: set the System switch to Cool and lower the setpoint. "Cool On" may flash for up to 5 minutes while compressor protection times out before the compressor starts.
  • Fan: set the Fan switch to On. The blower should run continuously.
  • Heat pump: confirm that Heat gives warm air and Cool gives cool air.

If nothing responds, remove the thermostat and measure AC voltage between the R wire and the taped C wire, if one is present. You should read 20–30 VAC.

Safety notes

  • The terminals are rated 20–30 VAC. The current limits are:
    • W and Y: 1.0 A
    • G, O and B: 0.5 A
    • W on a millivolt power-pile system: 750 mV DC, 100 mA

    Never connect the thermostat to 120/240 V.

  • Keep the taped C wire away from R and the other terminals. A short between R and C can blow the low-voltage fuse on the equipment's control board.
  • Set the System switch to Off before you remove the batteries. Otherwise the system can stay on.
  • To avoid compressor damage, do not run the air conditioner when the outdoor temperature is below 50 °F (10 °C).

Troubleshooting

Symptom Probable Cause What to Check
The screen is blank after installation Batteries are missing, dead, reversed or not alkaline Pull the thermostat off the wallplate and fit two fresh AAA alkaline batteries with the polarity marked on the back
The display works but nothing turns on in any mode No 24 V on R: breaker off, system power switch off or furnace door not closed Measure AC voltage between R and the taped C wire at the wall; you should read 20–30 VAC. If it reads zero, check the breaker, the power switch and that the furnace door is fully closed
The furnace went completely dead during or right after the swap The bare C, C1 or X wire touched R and blew the low-voltage fuse Turn off power and check the small fuse on the furnace or air handler control board. Replace it with the same rating and re-tape the unused wire ends
The heat pump blows cold air in Heat and warm air in Cool JP2 does not match the valve wire Set JP2 to O if the wire on O/B is O, or to B if it is B
The heat pump cools fine but does nothing in Heat The Y – W jumper is missing or loose Install a short piece of wire between Y and W and tighten both screws
With electric heat, the heat comes on but the blower stays off JP1 left in the factory HG position, or the G wire is loose Move JP1 to HE and confirm the G, F or L wire is secure on G
The fan won't run in Fan On or during cooling The fan wire is on the wrong terminal or not connected Check that the G, F or L wire is on G; with Fan set to On, the blower should start
The heat won't shut off, or the system acts strangely on a non-heat-pump system A B wire was connected to O/B (on some older systems B is a common), or the W wire touches R On conventional systems, leave O/B empty and tape any B wire; inspect W for stray strands touching R
"Cool On" flashes and the compressor doesn't start for several minutes Compressor protection delay is running, which is normal Wait 5 minutes. If it never starts afterward, check the Y wire connection
The heat cycles on and off too often or the room temperature swings widely Function 5 heating cycle rate does not match the system In setup, set Function 5 to 5 (standard gas/oil), 6 (electric), 3 (heat pump, hot water, high-efficiency) or 2 (steam/gravity)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)


Does the RTH111B need a C wire?
No. The RTH111B runs entirely on two AAA alkaline batteries, so it never uses a C, C1 or X wire. If your cable has one, wrap its bare end with electrical tape and push it back into the wall, kept away from the other terminals. Leaving it taped means it is still there if you later upgrade to a thermostat that needs constant power. A Lo Batt warning appears about 60 days before the batteries run out.

Can I use the RTH111B with a heat pump?
Only with a single-stage heat pump that has no auxiliary or backup heat. In that case, connect the O or B wire to O/B, set JP2 to match it, and add a jumper between Y and W. If your heat pump has heat strips, emergency heat or a second compressor stage, this thermostat cannot control it correctly. Choose a model built for multistage heat pumps instead.

How do I know if my heat pump has auxiliary heat?
Look at your old thermostat. Wires on terminals marked W2, Aux, E or Y2, or an Em. Heat or Aux Heat setting or indicator, mean your system has backup heat or multiple stages. You can also check the air handler's rating label for an electric heat kit. If you are unsure, ask an HVAC technician to confirm before buying. The RTH111B works only on heat pumps without aux heat.

Will the RTH111B work on a millivolt gas fireplace or wall furnace?
Yes. The thermostat supports 750 mV millivolt systems as well as 24 V systems. On a millivolt power-pile system, the W terminal is rated 750 mV DC at 100 mA. Wire it as a heat-only system: the two thermostat wires from the gas valve normally go to R and W. Use the 24 V terminal ratings for all other systems.

Can I use it on electric baseboard heaters?
No. The RTH111B is for low-voltage control only: 24 V systems and 750 mV millivolt systems. It will not work on 120/240 V line-voltage heating such as electric baseboards or wall heaters wired directly to the house supply. Connecting it to line voltage would destroy the thermostat and create a shock and fire hazard. Line-voltage heaters need a thermostat rated for line voltage.

What is the difference between an O wire and a B wire?
Both control a heat pump's reversing valve. O energizes the valve for cooling and B energizes it for heating, depending on the heat pump's brand. Connect whichever one your system uses to O/B, never both. Then set JP2 to O (factory) or B to match. If heating and cooling come out reversed after installation, JP2 is in the wrong position.

Should JP1 be set to HG or HE?
Use HG, the factory position, for gas or oil furnaces, where the furnace runs the blower itself during heating. Use HE (Electric or Heat Pump) for electric furnaces and heat pumps, so the thermostat runs the fan through G on a call for heat. With the wrong setting, electric heat can run without airflow, or a gas furnace can blow cold air before the heat exchanger warms up.

Can I use it for a heat-only or cool-only system?
Yes. For heat only, such as a boiler or a furnace without air conditioning, connect R and W, plus G if you have a fan wire. For cool only, connect R, Y and G. Leave the unused terminals empty. Set the System switch to the mode your equipment supports. The other mode simply has nothing to control.

What if my old thermostat has two power wires, such as RH and RC?
Two separate power wires usually mean separate transformers for heating and cooling. The RTH111B wallplate has a metal jumper that ties its two power terminals together. Remove that jumper only if you really have both wires, then connect each to its own terminal. If you have just one power wire, leave the jumper in place and connect the wire to R. Ask a technician if you're unsure.

Will I lose my settings when I change the batteries?
No. Most settings, including the setup functions, are kept in permanent memory. Before you remove the batteries, set the System switch to Off, because the heating or cooling can otherwise stay on. Pull the thermostat off at the bottom, insert two fresh AAA alkaline batteries and reinstall it. Replace them once a year or before you will be away for more than a month.

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